1.Kakaretso ea Smart light poleSelelekela
Smart pole e boetse e tsejoa e le "multi-function smart pole", e leng setsi sa sechaba se kopanyang mabone a bohlale, leihlo la video, tsamaiso ea sephethephethe, ho lemoha tikoloho, puisano ea mohala, phapanyetsano ea tlhahisoleseding, thuso ea tšohanyetso le mesebetsi e meng, 'me ke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ho aha. motse o mocha o bohlale.
Pole e bohlale e ka behoa liteisheneng tsa motheo tsa puisano tsa 5G, marang-rang a marang-rang a WiFi, mabone a bohlale a bolokang matla a seterateng, ho shebella ts'ireletso e bohlale, ho lemoha sefahleho se bohlale, tataiso ea sephethephethe le pontšo, molumo le seea-le-moea le thelevishene, ho tjhaja drone, qubu ea ho tjhaja koloi, ho paka. tefo e sa tsitsang, tataiso e fokolang ea mokhanni le lisebelisoa tse ling.
Litoropo tse bohlale li sebelisa mahlale a kang Marang-rang a lintho, data e kholo le cloud computing ho ntlafatsa litšebeletso tsa sechaba tsa litoropong le tikoloho ea bolulo ea litoropo le ho etsa hore litoropo li be bohlale haholoanyane.Mabone a seterateng a bohlale ke sehlahisoa sa mohopolo oa toropo e bohlale.
Ka tsoelo-pele e ntseng e eketseha ea kaho ea "smart city", marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang a lintho a hahiloeng ke ntlafatso ea butle-butle ea mabone a literata e tla bapala karolo e kholoanyane, kahoo e atolose litšebeletso tsa tsamaiso ea motse o bohlale.Joalo ka meaho ea toropo e bohlale, mabone a bohlale ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea toropo e bohlale, mme toropo e bohlale e ntse e le mothating oa pele, kaho ea sistimi e rarahane haholo, mabone a litoropo ke sebaka se setle sa ho lula.Mabone a seterata a bohlale a ka kopanngoa le tsamaiso ea tšebelisano ea tlhahisoleseding le tsamaiso ea tlhokomelo ea tsamaiso ea marang-rang ea litoropong, 'me e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho fumana boitsebiso, marang-rang a mabone a seterateng a ka fetisetsoa ho marang-rang a ts'ireletso ea sechaba, marang-rang a WIFI hotspot, tlhahiso ea tlhahiso-leseling ea elektronike. tlhahisoleseling, marang-rang a tlhokomelo ea tšubuhlellano ea litsela, marang-rang a pharaletseng a tsamaiso ea ho paka, marang-rang a tlhokomelo ea tikoloho, marang-rang a tjhajang, joalo-joalo.
2.Maemo a Kopo
Boemong ba khaello ea matla le phello e tebileng ea greenhouse e ntseng e eketseha, mebuso ea naha le ea libaka e bitsa ka matla ho boloka matla, ho fokotsa mocheso le mabone a matala, ho laola ka katleho tšebeliso ea matla, ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba mabone a seterateng, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo le tsamaiso, ke sepheo. ea kaho ea sechaba ea sejoale-joale e baballang matla, empa hape le mokhoa o ke keng oa qojoa oa kaho e bohlale ea litoropong.
Hajoale, litoropo tse ngata naheng ea rona li kentse kaho ea litoropo tse bohlale lenaneong, ka ICT le kaho e bohlale ea toropo ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeletso ea sechaba ea toropo le ho ntlafatsa tikoloho ea bophelo ba toropo, ho etsa hore toropo e be "bohlale" ho feta.Joaloka lisebelisoa tse bohlale, mabone a bohlale ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea kaho ea toropo e bohlale.
E sebelisoa haholo-holo litoropong tse bohlale, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa mahlale tse bohlale, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tse bohlale, literata tse bohlale, bohahlauli bo bohlale, mabatooa a litoropo le literata tse phetheselang tsa litoropo.Mehlala e kenyeletsa sephethephethe sa 'mila, sephethephethe sa litsela -- litsamaiso tsa marang-rang a likoloi, libaka tsa ho paka, mabala, libaka tsa boahelani, litselana, likhampase, 'me, ka ho eketsa, li-EMC.
3. Bohlokoa
3.1 Ho kopanngoa ha lithupa tse ngata tsa propulsion
Karolo ea bohlokoa ea lebone la seterata se bohlale bakeng sa meaho ea litoropo ke ho khothaletsa "kopano ea lipalo tse ngata, merero e mengata ea palo e le 'ngoe".Ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea moruo oa sechaba le kaho ea litoropong, meaho ea litoropo e na le ts'ebetso ea "multi-pole standing", joalo ka mabone a literata, leihlo la video, matšoao a sephethephethe, matšoao a litsela, matšoao a sephethephethe sa ba tsamaeang ka maoto le liteishene tsa basebetsi.Litekanyetso tsa thekenoloji, moralo, ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo ha li tšoane, tse sa amang feela ponahalo ea motse, empa hape li lebisa mathateng a ho haha hangata, ho tsetela khafetsa le ho se arolelane tsamaiso.
Hobane mabone a bohlale a seterateng a ka kopanya mesebetsi e fapa-fapaneng ho e le 'ngoe, ka katleho a felisa ketsahalo ea "meru e mengata" le "sehlekehlekeng sa boitsebiso", kahoo ho khothalletsa "ho kopanya lipalo tse ngata" ke tharollo ea bohlokoa ea ho ntlafatsa boleng ba motse o bohlale.
3.2 Ho haha Iot e bohlale
Ho aha tikoloho ea toropo e bohlale ea Marang-rang ea Lintho ke bohlokoa bo bong ba bohlokoa ba mabone a seterata a bohlale.Metse e bohlale e ke ke ea arohanngoa le lits'ebeletso tsa tlhaiso-leseling tsa mantlha, joalo ka ho bokella le ho bokella lintlha tse kang lipalo-palo tsa phallo ea batho le likoloi, tšebelisano ea likoloi le litsela, boemo ba leholimo le ho lekola tikoloho, ho kenyeletsoa ts'ireletso e bohlale, ho tseba sefahleho, liteishene tsa 5G tsa nakong e tlang, le khothatso le tshebediso ya ho kganna ntle le motho.Tsena tsohle li hloka ho ipapisa le sethala se hahiloeng ke pola e bohlale, 'me qetellong se fane ka lits'ebeletso tse kholo tsa ho arolelana data bakeng sa litoropo tse bohlale le ho tsamaisa Marang-rang a tsohle.
Mabone a literateng a bohlale a na le bohlokoa ba nako e telele ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea theknoloji e phahameng le ho ntlafatsa thabo le kutloisiso ea mahlale le theknoloji ea baahi ba litoropo.
4. Smart light pole iot system layer ea meralo
Sebaka sa ho lemoha: ho lekola tikoloho le li-sensor tse ling, ponts'o ea LED, ho lekola video, thuso ea konopo e le 'ngoe, qubu e bohlale ea ho tjhaja, jj.
Sebaka sa lipalangoang: heke e bohlale, borokho bo se nang mohala, joalo-joalo.
Lera la ts'ebeliso: data ea nako ea 'nete, data ea sebaka, taolo ea sesebelisoa, taolo ea remoutu, datha ea alamo, le data ea nalane.
Lera la terminal: mohala oa thekeng, PC, skrini se seholo, jj.
Nako ea poso: Aug-09-2022
